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t(8;12)(p12;q15)

Clinics and Pathology

Disease 8p11 myelopreoliferative syndrome (EMS)
Phenotype / cell stem origin Patients with EMS present with a myeloproliferative syndrome (MPS) with eosinophilia and a T-cell non Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL).
Epidemiology Only one case to date, a 75 year old female patient (Sohal et al., 2001; Hidalgo-Curtis et al., 2008).
Evolution The patient died 2 months after diagnosis, due to her lymphoma.

Cytogenetics

Additional anomalies The t(8;12) was the sole anomaly.

Genes involved and Proteins

Gene Name FGFR1
Location 8p12
Protein Receptor tyrosine kinase; contains an extracellular ligand-binding domain with Ig-like structures, a transmembrane domain, and a cytosolic tyrosine kinase (TK) domain. Involved in signal transduction.
Gene Name CPSF6
Location 12q15
Protein Contains a RNA recognition motif (RRM), a proline rich domain, and an arginine rich domain. Involved in pre-mRNA processing.

Result of the chromosomal anomaly

Hybrid gene
Description 5' CPSF6-3' FGFR1; fusion of CPSF6 intron 8 to FGFR1 exon 9, at nucleotide 1272 from ATG.
  
Fusion Protein
Description 895 amino acids protein (97 kDa) with the RRM domain of CPSF6, fused to the TK domain of FGFR1.
  

External links

Other databaset(8;12)(p12;q15) Mitelman database (CGAP - NCBI)
Other databaset(8;12)(p12;q15) CancerChromosomes (NCBI)

To be noted

Additional cases are needed to delineate the epidemiology of this rare entity:
you are welcome to submit a paper to our new Case Report section.

Bibliography

Identification of four new translocations involving FGFR1 in myeloid disorders.
Sohal J, Chase A, Mould S, Corcoran M, Oscier D, Iqbal S, Parker S, Welborn J, Harris RI, Martinelli G, Montefusco V, Sinclair P, Wilkins BS, van den Berg H, Vanstraelen D, Goldman JM, Cross NC.
Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 2001 Oct;32(2):155-63.
PMID 11550283
 
The t(1;9)(p34;q34) and t(8;12)(p11;q15) fuse pre-mRNA processing proteins SFPQ (PSF) and CPSF6 to ABL and FGFR1.
Hidalgo-Curtis C, Chase A, Drachenberg M, Roberts MW, Finkelstein JZ, Mould S, Oscier D, Cross NC, Grand FH.
Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 2008 May;47(5):379-85.
PMID 18205209
 

Contributor(s)

Written07-2008Jean-Loup Huret
Genetics, Dept Medical Information, University of Poitiers; CHU Poitiers Hospital, F-86021 Poitiers, France

Citation

This paper should be referenced as such :
Huret JL . t(8;12)(p12;q15). Atlas Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol. July 2008 .
URL : http://AtlasGeneticsOncology.org/Anomalies/t0812p12q15ID1201.html

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indexed on : Sat Feb 6 15:46:03 CET 2010

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