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t(11;12)(p15;p13)

Identity

Note t(11;12)(p15;p13) should be the recurrent translocation; however, the only known case was in fact a variant/complex t(11;21;12)(p15;p13;p13)

Clinics and Pathology

Disease Acute megakaryoblastic leukemia (AML -M7)
Epidemiology So far only 1 case known, an infant case. However, the translocation might be missed using conventional banding techniques, and therefore additional cases might exist.
Prognosis Remains in complete remission for at least 5 years

Cytogenetics

Cytogenetics Morphological Not visible with conventional banding techniques alone: misdiagnosed as add(11)(p15) and der(21)(t(11;21)(p15;p13). Chromosome 12 was cytogenetically normal by conventional banding techniques and only identified as a partner in this translocation after FISH.
Variants t(11;21;12)(p15;p13;p13). A t(11;12)(p15;p13), resulting in the same fusion product, might also exist, but none have been identified so far.

Genes involved and Proteins

Gene Name NUP98
Location 11p15
Protein 920 amino acids; 97 kDa; contains repeated motifs (GLFG and FG) in N-term and a RNA binding motif in C-term
Gene Name JARID1A
Location 12p13
Protein 1722 amino acids; 196 kD; retinoblastoma binding protein 2

Result of the chromosomal anomaly

Hybrid gene
Description In-frame fusion of the first 13 exons of NUP98 to exons 28-31 of JARID1A
Transcript 5' NUP98- 3' JARID1A
Detection FISH: BAC clones RP11-348A20 (NUP98) and RP11-283I3 (spanning JARID1A exon 11-31) colocalize.
  
Fusion Protein
 
  Schematic representation of the fusion NUP98-JARID1A. From up to down: NUP98, JARID1A and the putative chimeric NUP98-JARID1A structure. FG-repeats, phenylalanine-glycine repeats; JMJ, Jumonji domains; ARID, AT-rich interaction domain; PHD, plant homeodomain fingers or LAP domains. The arrow indicates the position of the fusion.
Description The NUP98-JARID1A fusion protein contains the Phe-Gly (FG) repeats of the N-terminal part of NUP98. The JARID1A sequence starting with exon 28 still contains the sequence encoding the C-terminal PHD domain
  

External links

Other databaset(11;12)(p15;p13) Mitelman database (CGAP - NCBI)
Other databaset(11;12)(p15;p13) CancerChromosomes (NCBI)

To be noted

Additional cases are needed to delineate the epidemiology of this rare entity:
you are welcome to submit a paper to our new Case Report section.

Bibliography

Identification of NUP98 abnormalities in acute leukemia: JARID1A (12p13) as a new partner gene.
van Zutven LJ, Onen E, Velthuizen SC, van Drunen E, von Bergh AR, van den Heuvel-Eibrink MM, Veronese A, Mecucci C, Negrini M, de Greef GE, Beverloo HB
Genes, chromosomes & cancer. 2006 ; 45 (5) : 437-446.
PMID 16419055
 

Contributor(s)

Written04-2006Laura JCM van Zutven, H Berna Beverloo

Citation

This paper should be referenced as such :
van Zutven LJCM, Beverloo HB . t(11;12)(p15;p13). Atlas Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol. April 2006 .
URL : http://AtlasGeneticsOncology.org/Anomalies/t1112p15p13ID1428.html

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indexed on : Sat Feb 6 15:46:14 CET 2010

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