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t(3;4)(q27;p13)

Clinics and Pathology

Disease NHL
Phenotype / cell stem origin follicular centrocytic-centroblastic lymphoma.
Epidemiology only four cases available to date; all four patients were female; median age: 57 yr.

Cytogenetics

Cytogenetics Morphological in all 4 cases, t(14;18)(q32;q21) was present; t(3;4)(q27;p13) may therefore be a secondary event.
Additional anomalies deletion of 6q was also found in all 4 cases, either as a del(6q) or as a iso(6p); karyotypes were complex.

Genes involved and Proteins

Gene Name BCL6
Location 3q27
Dna / Rna 10 exons
Protein nuclear protein; contains 6 zinc fingers (C2H2 type); transcription factor.
Gene Name RHOH
Location 4p13
Protein expressed in hemopoietic tissues; GTPase of the Ras superfamily; signal transduction.

Result of the chromosomal anomaly

Hybrid gene
Description 5' RHOH - 3' BCL6 and 5' BCL6 - 3' RHOH, leading to two fusion transcripts.
  
Fusion Protein
Description no fusion protein, but promoter exchange between both partner genes.
  

External links

Other databaset(3;4)(q27;p13) Mitelman database (CGAP - NCBI)
Other databaset(3;4)(q27;p13) CancerChromosomes (NCBI)

To be noted

Additional cases are needed to delineate the epidemiology of this rare entity:
you are welcome to submit a paper to our new Case Report section.

Bibliography

TTF, a gene encoding a novel small G protein, fuses to the lymphoma-associated LAZ3 gene by t(3;4) chromosomal translocation.
Dallery E, Galiˆ®gue-Zouitina S, Collyn-d'Hooghe M, Quief S, Denis C, Hildebrand MP, Lantoine D, Deweindt C, Tilly H, Bastard C
Oncogene. 1995 ; 10 (11) : 2171-2178.
PMID 7784061
 
Four cases of follicular lymphoma with t(14;18)(q32;q21) and t(3;4)(q27;p13) with LAZ3 (BCL6) rearrangement.
Daudignon A, Bisiau H, Le Baron F, LaˆØ JL, Wetterwald M, Galiˆ®gue-Zouitina S, Morel P, Duthilleul P
Cancer genetics and cytogenetics. 1999 ; 111 (2) : 157-160.
PMID 10347555
 

Contributor(s)

Written03-1998Agnes Daudignon
Departement d'Hematologie-Immunologie-Cytogenetique, Centre Hospitalier de Valenciennes, France

Citation

This paper should be referenced as such :
Daudignon A . t(3;4)(q27;p13). Atlas Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol. March 1998 .
URL : http://AtlasGeneticsOncology.org/Genes/t34ID2055.html

© Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
indexed on : Wed Sep 24 21:07:41 2008


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