EXOSC9 (exosome component 9)

2014-11-01  

Identity

HGNC
LOCATION
4q27
LOCUSID
ALIAS
PCH1D,PM/Scl-75,PMSCL1,RRP45,Rrp45p,p5,p6

Other Information

Locus ID:

NCBI: 5393
MIM: 606180
HGNC: 9137
Ensembl: ENSG00000123737

Variants:

dbSNP: 5393
ClinVar: 5393
TCGA: ENSG00000123737
COSMIC: EXOSC9

RNA/Proteins

Gene IDTranscript IDUniprot
ENSG00000123737ENST00000243498Q06265
ENSG00000123737ENST00000379663Q06265
ENSG00000123737ENST00000509800D6R905
ENSG00000123737ENST00000511132H0Y9L5
ENSG00000123737ENST00000511454D6RAP4
ENSG00000123737ENST00000512454D6RIY6
ENSG00000123737ENST00000513654D6RA17

Expression (GTEx)

0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45

Pathways

PathwaySourceExternal ID
RNA degradationKEGGko03018
RNA degradationKEGGhsa03018
Exosome, eukaryotesKEGGhsa_M00391
Exosome, eukaryotesKEGGM00391
Metabolism of proteinsREACTOMER-HSA-392499
Unfolded Protein Response (UPR)REACTOMER-HSA-381119
PERK regulates gene expressionREACTOMER-HSA-381042
ATF4 activates genesREACTOMER-HSA-380994
Gene ExpressionREACTOMER-HSA-74160
Deadenylation-dependent mRNA decayREACTOMER-HSA-429914
mRNA decay by 3' to 5' exoribonucleaseREACTOMER-HSA-429958
Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elementsREACTOMER-HSA-450531
Butyrate Response Factor 1 (BRF1) binds and destabilizes mRNAREACTOMER-HSA-450385
Tristetraprolin (TTP, ZFP36) binds and destabilizes mRNAREACTOMER-HSA-450513
KSRP (KHSRP) binds and destabilizes mRNAREACTOMER-HSA-450604
rRNA processingREACTOMER-HSA-72312
Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosolREACTOMER-HSA-6791226
rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosolREACTOMER-HSA-8868773

Protein levels (Protein atlas)

Not detected
Low
Medium
High

References

Pubmed IDYearTitleCitations
117824362002The mammalian exosome mediates the efficient degradation of mRNAs that contain AU-rich elements.146
175455632007Human cell growth requires a functional cytoplasmic exosome, which is involved in various mRNA decay pathways.37
124192562002Protein-protein interactions between human exosome components support the assembly of RNase PH-type subunits into a six-membered PNPase-like ring.25
127889442003The association of the human PM/Scl-75 autoantigen with the exosome is dependent on a newly identified N terminus.9
148725002004PM-Scl-75 is the main autoantigen in patients with the polymyositis/scleroderma overlap syndrome.9
297276872018Variants in EXOSC9 Disrupt the RNA Exosome and Result in Cerebellar Atrophy with Spinal Motor Neuronopathy.9

Citation

Dessen P

EXOSC9 (exosome component 9)

Atlas Genet Cytogenet Oncol Haematol. 2014-11-01

Online version: http://atlasgeneticsoncology.org/gene/62955/exosc9